Explore Careers in Agriculture

The Department Of Agriculture Internship
Program (DAIP) and Career Pathways

DoA Internship program Career Pathways

Learning Areas:

  • – Assist in field visits to farms for treating livestock (cattle, swine, horses, sheep, goats, poultry & rabbits).
  • – Learn about herd health management, vaccinations, and parasite control.
  • – Observe and support in pregnancy checks and artificial insemination procedures.
  • – Gain experience in equine or dairy herd management.

Possible Workplaces:

  • – Farms, ranches, equine centers, government agricultural departments.

Learning Areas:

  • – Assist in general animal welfare cases.
  • – Learn about behavioral assessments for adoption suitability.
  • – Gain experience in emergency care and shelter medicine.
  • – Help implement community outreach programs on responsible pet ownership.

Possible Workplaces:

  • – Animal pound and rescue organizations

Learning Areas:

  • – Study the role of veterinarians in zoonotic disease prevention (e.g., rabies control).
  • – Assist in food safety inspections to ensure proper handling of animal products.
  • – Support government efforts in disease surveillance and outbreak response.
  • – Work on veterinary legislation and policy-making research.

Possible Workplaces:

  • – Government health agencies, agricultural departments, research institutions.

Experience in the field of farmer education, livestock genetic improvement and herd health

Experience in providing farm animal care, nutrition and husbandry

Gain experience in the humane slaughter and processing of food animal species. Participate in antemortem, slaughter, postmortem and carcass delivery services.

Provide hands-on experience in areas such as plant cultivation, soil health, pest management, and sustainable agriculture. Depending on the focus, an intern could gain experience in research, fieldwork, technology application, and agricultural policy.

What They Do:

  • – Improve soil & crop production
  • – Work with farmers & researchers

Education Needed:

  • – Agronomy, Soil Science, or Agricultural Engineering

Career Opportunities:

  • – Farm management, research, consulting

Help prevent the importation of pests and diseases through monitoring and inspection.

Career Pathway: Agricultural Engineer

Agricultural Engineers develop and improve farming equipment, irrigation systems, and sustainable agricultural practices.

Education Pathway

– Bachelor’s Degree: Study agricultural engineering, mechanical engineering, or environmental engineering.
- Certification: Obtain licensure as a Professional Engineer (PE).
- Work Experience: Gain hands-on experience in farm equipment and precision agriculture.

Career Opportunities

Agricultural Engineers work in equipment manufacturing, farm research, and government agencies.

Career Pathway: Agri-Business Manager

Agri-Business Managers oversee the financial and operational aspects of farming enterprises, including supply chains and agricultural production.

Education Pathway

– Bachelor’s Degree: Study agribusiness, business management, or agricultural economics.
- Work Experience: Gain practical experience in farm operations.
- Certification: Consider professional certification in farm management.

Career Opportunities

Agri-Business Managers work for agribusiness firms, cooperatives, and large farms.

Career Pathway: Animal Nutritionist

Animal Nutritionists focus on designing diets that improve the health and productivity of livestock, pets, and wildlife.

Education Pathway

– Bachelor’s Degree: Study animal science, nutrition, or veterinary medicine.
- Master’s or Ph.D.: Specialize in animal nutrition research.
- Certification: Consider joining professional organizations like the American College of Veterinary Nutrition.

Career Opportunities

Animal Nutritionists work in feed companies, research institutions, and veterinary hospitals.

Career Pathway: Veterinarian

What They Do:

  • Diagnose and treat animal illnesses
  • Work with livestock & pets

Education Needed:

  • Veterinary degree (DVM)

Career Opportunities:

  • – Private practice, research, government roles

Career Pathway: Veterinary Epidemiologist

Veterinary Epidemiologists study disease outbreaks in animal populations, working to prevent zoonotic diseases that can spread to humans.

Education Pathway

– Bachelor’s Degree: Study biology, veterinary science, or epidemiology.
- Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM): Required for disease prevention.
- Master’s or Ph.D.: Specialize in infectious diseases and epidemiology.
- Certification: Obtain credentials from the American College of Veterinary Preventive Medicine (ACVPM).

Career Opportunities

Veterinary Epidemiologists work with public health agencies, government organizations, and research institutions.

Career Pathway: Agricultural Health Inspection Officer

Agricultural Health Inspection Officers play a critical role in preventing the introduction and spread of pests and diseases from foreign countries. They inspect agricultural imports such as crops, flowers, and plant materials at entry points like airports, seaports, and border crossings. Their work ensures national biosecurity, food safety, and the protection of local ecosystems.

Education Pathway

– Bachelor’s Degree: Study Agricultural Science, Plant Pathology, Environmental Science, Biology, Entomology, or Biosecurity and Pest Management.
- Relevant Coursework: Plant Health and Pest Control, Soil Science, Food Safety and Biosecurity, Agricultural Policy and Regulations, Microbiology, and Risk Assessment in Agriculture.

Practical Experience

– Intern with government agricultural agencies.
- Participate in fieldwork identifying pests and plant diseases.
- Gain experience with import/export regulations and quarantine procedures.
- Attend workshops on plant health inspection and biosecurity measures.

Certification & Licensing

Many countries require Agricultural Health Inspectors to obtain certification in plant health inspection, biosecurity protocols, and pest risk assessment. These certifications may be provided by government agricultural departments or international regulatory agencies.

Career Opportunities

– Airports and Border Inspection Stations
- Government Agricultural and Biosecurity Agencies
- Customs and Import/Export Departments
- Pest Control and Environmental Protection Units

Career Advancement

With experience, Agricultural Health Inspectors can advance into specialized roles such as:
- Senior Plant Health Inspector
- Biosecurity Risk Analyst
- Agricultural Quarantine Officer
- Policy Advisor in Agricultural Health and Safety
- Researcher in Plant Pathology and Pest Control

Career Pathway: Soil Scientist

Soil Scientists analyze soil properties to improve agricultural productivity, prevent erosion, and promote sustainability.

Education Pathway

– Bachelor’s Degree: Study agronomy, environmental science, or soil science.
- Master’s or Ph.D.: Specialize in soil chemistry, fertility, or microbiology.
- Certification: Become a Certified Professional Soil Scientist (CPSS).

Career Opportunities

Soil Scientists work with conservation agencies, research organizations, and agricultural institutions.

Career Pathway: Plant Propagator

Plant propagators specialize in growing plants from seeds, cuttings, grafting, and tissue culture. They work in nurseries, research labs, and agricultural companies.

Education Pathway:
- High School: Study botany, biology, and agricultural science.
- Technical Training: Learn nursery techniques and greenhouse management.
- Bachelor’s Degree: Study horticulture, plant science, or nursery management.
- Certification: Obtain specialized training in tissue culture or grafting techniques.

Career Pathway: Farm Superintendent

Farm Superintendents oversee the daily operations of large-scale farms. They manage workers, equipment, planting schedules, and overall farm productivity.

Education Pathway:
- High School: Take courses in agriculture, business, and mechanics.
- Bachelor’s Degree: Study farm management, agribusiness, or agricultural science.
- Work Experience: Gain hands-on experience in farm operations.
- Management Training: Learn budgeting, logistics, and personnel management.

Career Pathway: Horticulturalist

Horticulturalists specialize in the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants. They work in nurseries, greenhouses, botanical gardens, and research institutions to improve plant growth and health.

Education Pathway:
- High School: Study biology, chemistry, and environmental science.
- Bachelor’s Degree: Major in horticulture, botany, or plant science.
- Internships: Gain experience in nurseries, greenhouses, or landscaping companies.
- Advanced Studies: Consider a master’s degree for research or teaching roles.

Career Pathway: Extension Officer (Agronomy)

Agricultural Extension Officers work with farmers and communities to share knowledge on best agricultural practices, new technologies, and sustainable farming techniques.

Education Pathway:
- High School: Take courses in biology, agriculture, and communication skills.
- Bachelor’s Degree: Study agronomy, agricultural extension, or rural development.
- Experience: Work with local farmers, cooperatives, or government agencies.
- Training: Participate in workshops and extension training programs.

Career Pathway: Agronomist

Agronomists study soil science, crop production, and farming techniques to improve agricultural efficiency and sustainability. They work with farmers, researchers, and government agencies to develop best practices in crop management.

Education Pathway:
- High School: Focus on biology, chemistry, mathematics, and agricultural science.
- Bachelor’s Degree: Study agronomy, soil science, crop science, or agricultural engineering.
- Master’s Degree (Optional): Specialize in precision agriculture, soil fertility, or crop genetics.
- Certification: Consider becoming a Certified Crop Adviser (CCA).